There are those weeks when everything seems right – and yet training suddenly feels tough. The weights feel heavier, the legs are dull, the mind is ready, but the body pulls the handbrake. This is exactly where it’s decided whether you train smart or just hard.
The solution is often not a new plan, not "even more." The solution is deload. A deload week is not an excuse. It is a tool: You consciously take the foot off the gas so you can train with intensity again afterward – not just stay busy.
What’s behind it is simple: load accumulates. If you never consciously reduce it, progress slowly turns into friction. In sports science, "Load Management" is a big topic for this reason – because poor load management increases risk and fatigue. If you want to dive deeper: IOC Consensus Statement (BJSM) on Training Load.

What exactly is a deload week?
A deload week is a planned week where you reduce training stress so your body can catch up. Usually, you keep training – but you consciously lower:
- Volume (fewer sets/repetitions/amount)
- Intensity (lighter, less close to the limit)
- or both (if your daily life is also currently pressing)
If you want a clear, practical classification of how deloads are typically planned: Practical Deload Recommendations (Bell et al., PDF).
When do you need a deload week?
Many wait until it crashes. Better is: you recognize the signs early. A deload week is very likely due if several of these points occur simultaneously:
- Performance drops (weight, reps, pace) without you "wanting less"
- Sleep becomes restless or you wake up tired
- You are permanently stiff (persistent pressure instead of normal muscle soreness)
- Warm-up takes forever until you even feel "ready"
- Everything feels heavy, even though motivation is there
And yes – sleep is one of the biggest levers. If you've been getting under 7 hours for weeks, that's not a small detail. You can find clear benchmarks, e.g., at the CDC (Sleep Facts for Adults).
The two deload strategies that really work
You don't have to make a science out of it. In practice, two strategies almost always win:
- Lower volume, moderate intensity: You keep the weights relatively stable but do fewer sets. You stay in the groove without breaking yourself down.
- Lower intensity, focus on technique: You go lighter, move brutally clean, controlled, without ego. Perfect if your joints are signaling or your mind is already full.
If you're unsure: start with reducing volume. This is the cleanest lever for most.
Deload in strength training: a concrete example
Let's say you usually train 4 days and have 3–5 working sets per major exercise. Then a deload week is often this simple:
| Exercise | Normal | Deload |
|---|---|---|
| Squats | 4×6 (near the limit) | 2×6 (clean, reserve) |
| Bench press | 4×6 | 2×6 |
| Rowing | 4×8 | 2×8 |
It almost feels like "too little" – and that’s exactly the point. Deload should feel easy. You want to be ready at the end of the week, not proud because you suffered.
If you want a sports-practical perspective (without lab language): The NSCA describes deloads as planned recovery phases that can support performance. NSCA article with deload classification.
Pro tip: use the deload week to simplify your setup. Fewer exercises, more focus on movement. A high-quality tee as a base layer saves you mental friction. If you want something clean exactly for that: our T-Shirts are made for sessions where you don’t want to think about fabric.
Deloading in running: how to do it right
The classic in running: people deload in the gym but still run every session "fast." Result: no real recovery. The same applies here: you reduce load, not identity. You remain a runner, you reduce the hardness.
This is often what a deload week for running looks like:
- Volume: minus 20–40% total load
- Intensity: no hard intervals, at most short accelerations
- Long Run: shorter and really easy
If you know the concept of "lower load, keep intensity smart" from competition context: that's called tapering – and there are good, understandable resources outside of study portals, e.g. here: NSCA: Tapering & Peaking.
Recovery is training. Just quieter.
The 60-second checklist: execute deload cleanly
If you hit these points, your deload week is practically unbreakable:
- Reduce volume by 30–50% (halving sets often works perfectly)
- Stop sets with reserve (no grinding, no max attempts)
- Keep technique extremely clean (tempo, tension, range of motion)
- Move lightly every day (walks, mobility, easy biking)
- Prioritize sleep and don’t “cut corners” on food
If you want a very practical recovery rule: at least one true rest day per week and not the same load back-to-back all the time. You can find this, for example, at NHS inform (clear and practical): NHS inform: Rest & Recovery Days.
How often should you deload?
There’s no magic number, but a solid rule of thumb: every 4–8 weeks, depending on stress, training volume, and how hard you really train. If work/travel/sleep are tight: sooner. If you recover steadily and performance is rising: later.
And if you catch yourself wondering “how much is actually sensible?”: For general health basics, there are clear guidelines (and they’re surprisingly helpful to avoid going overboard). For example, the WHO recommendations on physical activity.
Especially in Switzerland, there’s the reality: cold outside, warm inside, then back out again. A strong layer prevents you from cooling down after the session. If you want a hoodie that doesn’t look “soft” but makes a statement: our hoodies.
Conclusion
A deload week is not a step back. It’s the lever that enables your next jump. You reduce load so your body can adapt. You stay in rhythm but take stress out. Less chaos, more progress. Less compromise, more performance.
Frequently Asked Questions
A few frequently asked questions, answered briefly.
- Is a deload week the same as a break? No. Deload is a planned reduction. You stay active but reduce stress.
- Should I completely skip cardio during the deload week? No. Easy sessions often help. Hard intervals are usually exactly what you don’t need right now.
- Do I lose muscle or fitness during a deload week? Usually not. Many even feel stronger afterward because fatigue is gone.
- How do I know if the deload was enough? Warm-ups feel better, technique is more stable, you’re eager for tough sets again, your body feels “light.”
If you’re deloading this week: share a session or a recovery walk on Instagram and tag us – we’ll check it out when we see it: @athlix.performance.
